Defect Engineering in Self-Assembled 3D Photonic Crystals
| Periodical | Solid State Phenomena (Volumes 121 - 123) |
|---|---|
| Main Theme | Nanoscience and Technology |
| Edited by | Chunli BAI, Sishen XIE, Xing ZHU |
| Pages | 377-380 |
| DOI | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.121-123.377 |
| Citation | Qing Feng Yan et al., 2007, Solid State Phenomena, 121-123, 377 |
| Online since | March, 2007 |
| Authors | Qing Feng Yan, Zuo Cheng Zhou, Fa Bing Su, X.S. Zhao |
| Keywords | Colloidal Crystal, Line Defect, Photonic Crystal, Self-Assembly |
| Price | US$ 28,- |
This work describes the combination of photolithography and self-assembly methods for fabrication of 3D photonic crystals (PCs) with well-defined micron-scale line defects embedded in the PCs. Line defects with different dimensions, shapes, and compositions have been introduced into the 3D PCs by choosing different photoresists, masks, and template-directed assembly techniques. Infiltration of carbon using high-temperature chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique showed that the fabrication procedure offers an ideal approach to functional 3D photonic devices from self-assembled photonic crystals.