Authors: Bao Li Ma, Shi Ming Ji, Da Peng Tan
Abstract: Soft Abrasive Flow Machining (SAFM) was presented as a new finishing process about the existing problems that the irregular surface of plastic mould was polishing difficultly. The paper first introduced the working principle and feature of SAMF. Secondly, the main influences of SAFM were analyzed. The problem of technology and theory urgent to settle was discussed. At the last, the technology development of SAFM was expected.
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Authors: Shi Ming Ji, J.Q. Zhong, Da Peng Tan, Y.W. Chi
Abstract: Because of the liquid phase’s driving action, particles would be collided the surface and impacted with each other in the flow passage, the surface will be machined though the continuous action of impact force and friction force. The finishing results of structural surface is related to the collision frequency and the pressure, abrasion situation in different area of the structural surface can be analyzed obviously by investigating dynamic characteristic and distribution of particle group. Based on coupled wave theory of liquid-solid two phases flow, using mixture model which belongs to Euler-Euler multiphase flow model and realizable turbulence model, turbulence effects of liquid-solid two-phase flow in the wall is numerical simulated and some parameters such as turbulent velocity and turbulent energy are calculated with different particles concentration in the flow passage which has V-shaped texture and semicircular cross-section. The simulation results show that the disorder degree of turbulence can be improved by assembling V-shaped constrained component, because V-shaped passage is benefit of eddy current’s generation. As the concentration of particles being enhanced, the velocity of particle would be increased in a certain range, turbulence energy reduces gradually, fluctuation margin of particle volume fraction is smaller and smaller, and curves of every kind of parameters change as continuous oscillation, area of surface corresponded with crest of the curve. The concentration of particles should be selected properly and different particles distribution and finishing performance would be obtained with different particles concentration.
271
Authors: Qiao Ling Yuan, Shi Ming Ji, Da Peng Tan, Li Zhang
Abstract: As it was difficult to solve the near wall characteristics of flow field in softness abrasive flow machining (SAFM) on mould structural surface, a method for simulation the flow characteristics based on the low Re number k-ε model was proposed in this paper. The U-shaped tube was used as specific simulation object. The motion law of particles and related parameters were calculated and the precision machining mechanism of SAFM was discussed. Simulation results show that the micro cutting of abrasive flow mainly appears as the transposition of cutting location influenced by the particle pressure, and as the variation of machining efficiency influenced by near-wall particle velocity. Thus via control of the inlet velocity and its corresponding machining time, it is supposed to work out the machining process according with the machining requirements. By tracking near-wall particles, it can be confirm that the movement of near-wall abrasive particles is similar to stream-wise vortices. The cutting traces on workpiece surfaces assume disorderly arrangement, so the feasibility of SAFM method can be reaffirmed.
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Authors: Qiao Ling Yuan, Shi Ming Ji, Da Peng Tan, Li Zhang, Y.C. Wang
Abstract: As it was difficult to solve the near wall characteristics of flow field in softness abrasive flow machining (SAFM) on mould structural surface, a method for simulation the flow characteristics based on the low Re number k-ε model was proposed in this paper. The greater curvature of small size tube was used as specific simulation object. The motion law of particles and related parameters were calculated and the precision machining mechanism of SAFM was discussed. Simulation results show that the micro cutting of abrasive flow mainly appears as the transposition of cutting location influenced by the particle pressure, and as the variation of machining efficiency influenced by near-wall particle velocity. Thus via control of the inlet velocity and its corresponding machining time, it is supposed to work out the machining process according with the machining requirements. By tracking near-wall particles, it can be confirm that the movement of near-wall abrasive particles is similar to stream-wise vortices. The cutting traces on workpiece surfaces assume disorderly arrangement, so the feasibility of SAFM method can be reaffirmed.
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Authors: Da Peng Tan, Shu Ting Chen, Ying Chun Wang, Shi Ming Ji
Abstract: This paper brought forward an intelligent computer aided instruction (ICAI) modeling method oriented to parallel robot instruction. According to the learning-origin structure of mechanical specialty students, the study process and cognition characteristics were analyzed, and the comparative research on their quality performance in parallel robot direction was carried out. The ICAI model was established oriented to parallel robot practical instruction combining machine learning and artificial intelligence method. Aiming at the basic instruction requirements of mechanical engineering specialty, the innovation mechanism of this area was researched, and the instruction strategies optimized and realization method were provided. Experiments proved that this method can simulate the implementation course of parallel robot instruction, and improve the instruction effects validly.
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Authors: Shi Ming Ji, Bao Li Ma, Da Peng Tan, Qiao Ling Yuan
Abstract: As far as the controllability of turbulence flow field surface effect of the soft abrasive flow was concerned, to begin with the analysis of the motion of the particle in the flow field, the paper studied the motion law of particle in the flow field, especially in the boundary layer. Based on the fluid-solid two-phase flow coupling style, it established the single particle dynamics model. Then it established the realizable k-ε model, in the light of the numerical simulation of turbulent flow. With the adoption of the computational method of SIMPLEC, it asked for the velocity and the pressure of fluid in the U-shaped flow passage, the velocity and the motion law of particles with different granularities and velocity, in the boundary layer. Experimentation results tell us that the original velocity plays a leading role in the motion trajectory of particles. The diameter influenced the particles motion trajectory in some degree.
573
Authors: Shi Ming Ji, Bin Gong, Da Peng Tan, Qiao Ling Yuan
Abstract: According to liquid-solid two-phase flow model for the complexity of adaptation, as well as the impact of the concentration of particles, and we put forward a new method of considering the turbulent influence of particle concentration. Basing on the different turbulent control methods of the liquid-solid two-phase flow, we established the unified second-moment turbulence model. Using fluent software can realize turbulence model considering the particle pressure’s influence on particle’s concentration, and solve the problems of particle concentration and the flow passage control method. The simulation results showed that considering the concentration of particle’s influence on the pressure of the solid phase can accurately express the model of liquid-solid two-phase turbulent flow pattern.
489
Authors: Shi Ming Ji, Feng Qing Xiao, Da Peng Tan
Abstract: Considering the demand of precision in mould structural surface polishing method, a new method based on soft abrasive flow machining(SAFM) was proposed, which was supposed to achieve polydirectional and multi-angle cutting acting on the surface of the workpiece by utilizing the irregular motion of both wear particles and the media in turbulence flow. Thus as the monodirectional marks on the machined surfaces was eliminated, the disadvantage in machining precision in conventional abrasive flow machining(AFM) method would be overcome. According to the particle distribution characteristics of SAFM, a two-phase dynamic model of abrasive flow oriented to SAFM combined with Discrete Phase Model(DPM) was built to analog simulation with the software Fluent. Sequently the mechanism of ultraprecision machining towards mould structural surface was analyzed briefly. Simulation results show that the abrasive efficiency along the flow passage can be influenced by the development of turbulence and the distribution of dispersed phase. Thus there a specific region can be obtained in the passage in which the abrasive efficiency is relatively stable.
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Authors: Pei Yu Li, Da Peng Tan, Xiao Hong Pan, Bo Yu Lin
Abstract: Based on a large number of investigation and analysis for slag detection system (SDS), a
kind of automatic SDS using vibration measurements had been put forward in this paper. After
studying casting process from ladle to pouring box and protection casting supporting mechanical
structure, vibration dynamics model of supporting structure was established, also variation of steel
water impact force and influencing factors of inspecting spot vibration are analyzed. Theories of
wavelet, wavelet package and their applications in signal processing are presented. Vibration signal of
steel water was processed by the way of wavelet package, then its eigenvector and tolerance range
were obtained, and that can realize effective identification for steel water status. Experimental results
indicate that this system is very effective and achieves anticipated outcomes.
3067
Authors: Pei Yu Li, Da Peng Tan, Tao Qing Zhou, Bo Yu Lin
Abstract: Aiming at some problems in the fields of industry monitoring technology (IMT) such as
bad dynamic ability and poor versatility, this paper brought forward a kind of intelligent Status
monitoring and Fault diagnosis Network System (SFNS) based on UPnP-Universal Plug and Play.
The model for fault diagnosis network system was established according to characteristics and
requirements of IMT network, and system network architecture was designed and realized by UPnP.
Using embedded system technology, real-time data collection node, monitoring center node and data
storage server were designed, and that supplies powerful real-time data support for SFNS. Industry
fields experiments proved that this system can realize self recognition, seamless linkage and other self
adapting ability, and can break through the limitation of real IP address to achieve real-time remote
monitoring on line.
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