Authors: Bo Lin He, Ying Xia Yu, Li Xing Huo, Yu Feng Zhang
Abstract: In this paper, the reliability of welded pressure pipe with circumferential surface crack was calculated by using three dimensional stochastic finite element method for A131 pipe steel. This method has overcome the shortcomings of conservative results in safety assessment with deterministic fracture mechanics method. The calculation of reliability was based on three dimensional elastic-plastic stochastic finite element programs which were developed by ourselves. The calculation results indicate that the external load has great effect on the reliability of the welded pipe. When the mean value of bending moment changes from 10000N.m to 20000N.m, the failure probability of the welded pipe will change from 3.3750×10-9 to 1.6794×10-1. When the mean value of moment is changed from10000N.m to 20000N.m, the failure probability of the welded pipe increases dramatically for the same circumferential crack opening angle, inner pressure and the crack depth. The method has put forward a new way for safety assessment of welded pipe with circumferential surface crack.
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Authors: Fu You Wang, Guo Li Zhang, Jia Lu Li, Yu Feng Zhang, L. Chen, Ming Zhang
Abstract: In order to test the impact performance of short glass fiber reinforced composite materials
in different temperature, on the basis of molding process, the specimens of polypropylene modified
resin based glass fiber reinforced composites were made, the impact performance of the materials
with the different temperature of -35°C, 23°C and 80°C were tested. Results show that the maximum
load of specimen can bear is gradually increased with the temperature increase, and the maximum
impact load of specimen is 0.8722kN at -35°C, while the maximum impact load which is improved
38% is 1.2024kN at 80°C. Also the energy absorbed by composite materials increase with the
temperature increase. Results also show that the composite materials manifest as plastic fracture in
high temperatures and brittle fracture in low temperatures.
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Authors: Bo Lin He, Ying Xia Yu, Li Xing Huo, Yu Feng Zhang
Abstract: In this paper, the reliability of welded pressure pipe with circumferential surface crack was
calculated by using three dimensional stochastic finite element method. This method has overcome
the shortcomings of conservative results in safety assessment with deterministic fracture mechanics
method. The calculation of reliability was based on three dimensional elastic-plastic stochastic finite
element program which was developed by ourselves. The effects of variables such as fracture
toughness, bending moment and the depth of the circumferential surface crack on the structure
reliability were also discussed. The calculation results indicate that the crack depth has great effect on
the reliability of the welded pipe. When the mean value of the crack depth is changed from 3mm to
7mm, the failure probability of the welded pipe will change from 10-8 to 10-2. The bending moment
also has great effect on the reliability of the welded pipe. When the mean value of moment is changed
from10000 N.m to 15000 N.m, the failure probability of the welded pipe increases dramatically for
the same circumferential crack depth. Irrespective of the changing of moment, the pipe has higher
reliability if the crack depth is less than 5mm(a/t<0.5, t is the thickness of the pipe). The method has
put forward a new way for safety assessment of welded pipe with circumferential surface crack.
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Authors: Bo Lin He, Ying Xia Yu, Li Xing Huo, Yu Feng Zhang
Abstract: The reliability of welded pressure pipe with circumferential surface crack was calculated by
using 3-D stochastic finite element method. This method has overcome the shortcomings of conservative
results in safety assessment with deterministic fracture mechanics method. The calculation of reliability
was based on 3-D elastic-plastic stochastic finite element program which was developed by ourselves.
The effects of variables such as bending moment, the inner pressure on the structure reliability were
discussed. The calculation results indicate that the bending moment has great effect on the reliability of
the welded pipe, and the inner pressure has little effect on the reliability of the welded pipe if the inner
pressure is less than 10MPa. If the mean value of the inner pressure changed from 0.5MPa to 30MPa, the
failure probability will changes from 10-6 to 10-2. The bending moment also has great effect on the
reliability. When the mean value of moment is changed from10000 Nm to 15000 Nm, the failure
probability of the welded pipe increases dramatically for the same inner pressure. Irrespective of the
changing of moment, the pipe has higher reliability if the inner pressure is less than 6 MPa. The method
has put forward a new way for safety assessment of welded pipe with circumferential surface crack.
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