Authors: Peng Long Wang, Hai Tao Jiang, Rui Jie Zhang, Shi Yao Huang
Abstract: A set of hot deformation experiments 6082 aluminum alloy were carried out on the Gleeble-3500 thermal simulation machine. The true stress-strain curves were obtained in the condition of temperatures 425 ̊C,450 ̊C,475 ̊C and 500 ̊C, strain rate 0.01s-1, 0.1s-1, 1s-1 and 10s-1. At the low strain rate (0.01s-1, 0.1s-1), true stress-strain curves exhibited typical work hardening and flow softening features, but at the high strain rate (1s-1, 10s-1), true stress-strain curves just exhibited typical work hardening. The peak stress of current alloy decreased with temperature and increased with strain rate, which can be represented by a hyperbolic sine equation using the Zener-Hollomon parameter (Z). The processing map was calculated and analyzed according to dynamic materials mode (DMM). The processing map showed the reasonable hot working region of 6082 aluminum ally.
340
Authors: Tao Wu, Xian Fei Ding, Jing Sun, Wei Dong Zhang, Dong Bai Sun, Li Chen Wang
Abstract: The main task of this work was to study the effects of aging time and aging temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 6082 aluminum alloy extrusions. Artificial aging was performed on the alloy extrusions at the temperatures of 150, 175 and 200 °C for the aging times of 4, 8 and 12 h. The microstructure evolution of the aluminum alloy extrusions with increase of the aging time and temperature was investigated by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM). For the purpose of how the aging process affected the mechanical properties, tensile tests were performed. The results showed that the optimum aging treatment was 175 °C/4 h. Under this condition, the tensile strength (Rm) and the yield strength (Rp) in the longitudinal direction of the extrusions reached the maximum value more than 350MPa and 320MPa, respectively, and the tensile elongation (A) was more than 15%.
1035
Authors: Li Li Yang, Man Jin, Chao Feng Xia
Abstract: The effect of the copper additions on the heating process and the microstructure of 6082Al-Mg-Si alloys was investigated. The results show that there are four exothermic peaks from 50°C to 450°C in the Al-Mg-Si-0.6%Cu alloys, and the center temperature of every peak is lower than the temperature in the Al-Mg-Si alloys. Based on the observation of transmission electron microscope and three-dimensional atom probe, it is found that the copper reduce the precipitated time and the precipitated temperature of the precipitates. The number of the precipitates in the Al-Mg-Si-0.6%Cu alloys increased.
4325
Authors: Hua Ji, Hui Chen, Guo Qing Gou, Da Li, Yan Liu, Wen Bin Chen
Abstract: X-ray diffraction method has been employed to calibrate the stress of 6082 aluminum alloy which has been widely used among modern industrial products. Based on elastic tensile conditions, by designing rod sample of uniform intensity calibration (RSUIC), the stress measurement by X-ray diffraction method has been verificated by using elastic tensile theory calculation method and electrometric method. The results show that the stress measured by the tensile stress theoretical calculation, electrometric method and X-ray diffraction method was in good accordance with each other. And the matching relation between the surface stress measured by X-ray diffraction and the internal stress is investigated. The research will lay a foundation for the application of iXRD stress instrument for nondestructive measuring the welding residual stress of aluminum alloy.
734
Authors: Mahmoud S. Soliman, Ehab El-Danaf, Abdulhakim A. Almajid
Abstract: High-temperature deformation of an artificially aged 6082-Al alloy was conducted in the present investigation. Tensile tests were carried out at temperatures of 623, 673 and 723 K at various strain rates ranging from 5x10-5 to 2x10-2 s-1. The behavior of the alloy is characterized by high stress exponent, n and high apparent activation energy, Qa that are higher than what is usually observed in Al and Al solid-solution alloys under similar experimental conditions, which implies the presence of threshold stress; this behavior results from dislocation interaction with second phase particles. The threshold stress, σo values were seen to decrease exponentially with temperature. By incorporating the threshold stress in the analysis, the true activation energy, Qt was calculated to be close to that of dislocation pipe diffusion in Al. Analysis of the experimental data of the alloy in terms of the Zener- Hollomon parameter vs. normalized effective stress, revealed a single type of deformation behavior with an n value of ~7. Measurements showed that the values of elongation percent at failure increase with strain rate and temperature.
407
Authors: Pawel Widlicki, Piotr Wiecinski, Halina Garbacz, Krzysztof Jan Kurzydlowski
Abstract: The aim of the work was to optimise the Hydrostatic Extrusion, HE, parameters in terms
of their influence on the microstructure and certain mechanical properties of 6082 aluminium alloy.
The investigations focused on the fabrication of a nano- or ultrafine-grained microstructure of the
alloy. The effects of a multi-pass process were compared with those of a one-pass process
producing the same cumulated true strain of 3.75. Both the multi-pass and the one-pass
deformation resulted in profound grain refinement of the alloy. The microstructure contained grains
with an average size of 195 nm and 239 nm, respectively. The grain refinement brought about a
significant improvement in the microhardness and tensile strength of the alloy. It should be noted
that the multi-pass HE produced slightly greater improvement than the single pass process.
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