Papers by Keyword: Anchor Group

Abstract: The torque-controlled expansion anchors, undercut anchors,bonded anchors and special inverted conical chemical anchors subjected to tension load, which including single anchor, two anchors, four anchors and eight anchors are tested. Failure mode and tension performance of anchor group are investigated, and test value and calculative value of ultimate load are compared. Experimental results show that some anchor group occur the concrete cone failure under tension load, and others occur steel failure under tension load. Test value and calculative value of ultimate load are compared, and the result meets well.

Abstract: Adhesive anchors are widely used as post-installed fasteners in civil engineering. A typical steel-to-concrete connection includes multiple anchors which are commonly subjected to combined moment and shear loading. Based on the assumption that all anchors take up shear load, a revised method is developed for the design of ductile anchors, which considers that only the row of most stressed anchors in the tension zone are needed to meet the elliptical interaction of tension and shear capacity requirement during the design process of anchorage group under combined shear and moment loading. The ultimate strength of post-installed fastenings should be controlled by the strength of anchor steel for the purpose of connection safety and full utilization of anchor capacity. For the objective of ductile design in anchor group, the ratio of shear span could be used as an evaluation parameter in the process of strength prediction. According to the theoretical analysis and results comparison, the ductile failure of anchor steel in post-installed fastenings can be guaranteed when the ratio of shear span is greater than 0.6.

Abstract: The effects of the silyl-anchor group number on the adsorption and the sensitizing properties were examined in sensitizing dyes for dye-sensitized solar cells by using 4-alkoxysilyl and 2,4-dialkoxysilyl azobenzenes. The TiO₂ electrode with the 2,4-disilyl dye exhibited higher durability to water and better photovoltaic performance than that with the 4-monosilyl dye, although the amount of 2,4-disilyl dye molecules adsorbed on the TiO₂ electrode was slightly smaller than in the case of 4-monosilyl dye.