Authors: Momoh Iliyasu Onimisi, Yusuf Ojo Adeiza, Muhammed Hassan, Isah Ipemida Abubakar, Idris Yusuf, Abu David Yahaya
Abstract: This research developed a performance improvement of power transmission system to enhance performance during line disturbance using model Predictive control (MPC) control scheme. This research work was implemented using MATLAB 2023a. However, the parameters of these controllers are usually adjusted based on a linearized model of the power system, which typically depends on the system's operating point or state. To assess the performance of the developed scheme, multiple simulation studies were carried out under conditions where the voltage magnitude of the infinite bus and the transmission line reactance changed due to faults at the infinite bus and sending terminals. The results from the waveform analyses indicate that the dynamic characteristics of the system under investigation have significantly improved. settling time, at post fault of the transmission and from fault recovery settled time to its stable state value of 1.8sec compared to 2.8sec with minimal control effort that fluctuated between faults and system stability before settling time at the shortest time value of 2. 6305s in 2.42s compared to 4.28, in 1.92s compared, and 3.32s.
117
Authors: Lena C. Altherr, Nicolas Brötz, Ingo Dietrich, Tristan Gally, Felix Geßner, Hermann Kloberdanz, Philipp Leise, Peter F. Pelz, Pia D. Schlemmer, Andreas Schmitt
Abstract: Resilience as a concept has found its way into different disciplines to describe the ability of an individual or system to withstand and adapt to changes in its environment. In this paper, we provide an overview of the concept in different communities and extend it to the area of mechanical engineering. Furthermore, we present metrics to measure resilience in technical systems and illustrate them by applying them to load-carrying structures. By giving application examples from the Collaborative Research Centre (CRC) 805, we show how the concept of resilience can be used to control uncertainty during different stages of product life.
187
Authors: Ying Hua Li, Lu Bai, Feng Gu, Hong Wang, Chun Ying Wu, Li Min Wang
Abstract: The analysis index of the portable metal analyzer for trace heavy metals in natural water based on anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) were performed. Simultaneous determination and monovariated analysis of trace heavy metals were investigated both subsequently. The reasons of disturbance in analysis were also discussed. The addition of Ga (II) was testified that can eliminate the formation of the Cu-Zn intermetallic compound.
795
Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the cluster mixed synchronization scheme in time-varying delays coupled complex dynamical networks with disturbance. Basing on the community structure of the networks, some sufficient criteria are derived to ensure cluster mixed synchronization of the network model. Particularly, unknown bounded disturbances can be conquered by the proposed control. The numerical simulations are performed to verify the effectiveness of the theoretical results
448
Authors: Tsing Tshih Tsung, Thi Khanh Tang, Nguyen Hoai
Abstract: Non-contactingproximity sensors are widely promoted for position detection through determiningthe distance between sensor and object. Besides, the usage of non-contactinginductive proximity sensors for object detections such as finding non-ferrousand ferrous metal tape is the popular technique in mobile robots. Most of thetechnology uses simple HF- oscillation principle as an inductive proximitysensor (IPS) with a decrease in the quality of the oscillator circuit’selectromagnetic to find the tape. By applying this technique, the externalfactors may cause negative effects to systemperformance. To overcome this situation, we set up a hand measurement withinductive proximity sensors and two tapes, meanwhile main tape and disturbingtape are separated by an obstruction sheet. After measuring, dataresults are used to analyze the influence of the obstruction sheet thickness anddisturbance tape to the noise in received signals. The research isthe fundament for further applications, based on inductive proximity sensor formobile robot that could be more robust against noises and disturbances.
909
Authors: Hai Qiang Wang, Hai Huang
Abstract: An improved controller based on ADRC is proposed for motion control with high frequency disturbance. Firstly, relationship between bandwidth of LESO and its parameters was mentioned, and bandwidth limitation come from the sensor noise is presented, indicating weakness of traditional LESO on compensation high frequency disturbance. Based on such analysis, two FIR filters is designed and added into the control loop, which compensated the specified high frequency disturbance and expanded bandwidth of LESO, acquiring a better motion control result. Simulations are taken, showing validity of the improved controller.
437
Authors: Hong Gang Xia, Qing Zhou Wang
Abstract: In this paper, a modified differential evolution algorithm (MDE) developed to solve unconstrained numerical optimization problems. The MDE algorithm employed random position updating and disturbance operation to replaces the traditional mutation operation. The former can rapidly enhance the convergence of the MDE, and the latter can prevent the MDE from being trapped into the local optimum effectively. Besides, we dynamic adjust the crossover rate (CR), which is aimed at further improving algorithm performance. Based on several benchmark experiment simulations, the MDE has demonstrated stronger convergence and stability than original differential (DE) algorithm and its two improved algorithms (JADE and SaDE) that reported in recent literature.
2536
Authors: Lei Zhang, Yong Yang, Bin Zhang, Jun Zheng
Abstract: Based on the nonlinear finite element theory, the disturbance conditions of deep water reservoir sediment in the process of sampling with sampler are researched by using the finite element software ADINA. Nonlinear face-face contact model between sampler and sediment is established by adopting the Mohr-Coulomb constitutive model as sediments material properties, and the friction and contact in the interface of sampler wall and sediment are well simulated. The impact load is applied, and the impact sampling finite element simulation model is obtained by nonlinear transient dynamic analysis. The condition of deformation, stress and strain in sampling sampler is well discussed, the results show that the axial compression of sediment samples is largest on the bit lip surface and is smallest in the center part of the sediment samples, the impact disturbance on the soil samples is within a small scope nearby the bits.
201
Authors: Fei Fei Lu, Fu Yang Chen, Ling Cai
Abstract: This paper deals with the tracking control problem of attitude angles for a four-rotor helicopter with external disturbance. A new direct adaptive compensation controller and its parameter adaptive laws are designed based on the Lyapunov stability theory, and the designed contorller can not only compensate the disturbance efficiently, but also can make the attitude angles of the four-rotor helicopter track a given reference output. By using the Barbalat lemma, the systems state tracking performance is proofed. Finally, the proposed adaptive technique is evaluated by a simulation example.
18
Authors: Ling Cai, Fu Yang Chen, Fei Fei Lu
Abstract: In this paper, a global sliding mode control scheme is proposed for a helicopter with input time delay and disturbance. We proposed a new method for integral sliding surface. By the design of dynamic nonlinear sliding mode function, the controller has the advantage of eliminating the reaching movement of traditional sliding mode control, overcoming the effect of the disturbance and time delay. The system state variables reached the sliding surface at the very beginning by means of designing a dynamic nonlinear sliding mode function, and moved to the expected state under the control of control law. The efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated by simulation results.
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