Papers by Keyword: Electrode Spacing

Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency of ozone mass transfer in liquid phase, the method enhanced by electric field was put forward. The effect on ozone mass transfer was investigated from voltage, electrode spacing and gas flow rate. The result showed that ozone concentration in water and the total mass transfer coefficient increased correspondingly with the increase of the voltage, and ozone concentration in water and the total mass transfer coefficient increased correspondingly with increase of the electrode spacing in the range from 1 to 3 cm, and ozone concentration in water increased correspondingly with increase of the gas flow rate, but the total mass transfer coefficient reduced correspondingly.

Abstract: The ZnO nanorods-based ammonia (NH₃) gas sensors with different electrode spacing are fabricated and studied. Experimentally, the hexagonal ZnO nanorods were prepared by a hydrothermal method. The diameter and length of ZnO nanorods were about 179±2, 1806±5 nm, respectively. By shrinking the electrode spacing, the sensor response of studied device is improved and the sensor response is enhanced more than ten times in magnitude. The improved NH3 sensing ability caused by shrink electrode spacing is attributed to the presence of more grain boundaries and depletion layers. Therefore, the studied device with the shrink of electrode spacing provides a promise for high-performance ammonia sensing applications.

Abstract: Electrical explosion of wire has a prosperous future in fine powder producing. In the process of electrical explosion of segmented metal wire (EESW),energy deposited in the wire was influenced by process variables such as the initial charging voltage of the capacitors, the length and the diameter of the segmented wire,and the electrode spacing. For understanding their relation completely, a series of experiments of electrical explosion was carried out with variations of the initial charging voltage and the segmented wire lengths and diameter. Results show that, energy deposition efficiency was weakly dependent on the wire length , whereas it has a strong dependence on the wire diameter, the initial charging voltage of the capacitors have an important influence on the energy deposition.