Authors: Ljubov Aleksandrovna Bokhoeva, I.O. Bobarika, A.B. Baldanov, Vitaly Evdokimovich Rogov, Anna S. Chermoshentseva
Abstract: Due to the intensive development of composite materials and technologies for producing parts from them, they are increasingly used in various industries, including the manufacture of products with increased requirements for the characteristics of final products (strength, stiffness, minimum weight, etc.). In this regard, the authors analyzed the possibility to optimize the layered structure of a composite material in order to give it a pronounced predictable anisotropy of properties required for the final product. Thus, the influence of the orientation of the fibers of the reinforcing material in different layers of the package and the number of layers of the package on the physical and mechanical characteristics of the hypothetical product were analyzed. The problem was solved through the example of the development of a wing for a hypothetical UAV.
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Authors: Claudia Girjob, Gabriel Racz, Octavian Bologa, Cristina Biris
Abstract: There is a continuing interest in using laminated materials for the production of lightweight parts, the resulting parts having the same functionality and even an increased stiffness and length of operation compared to conventional materials. The present paper aims to study the forming behavior of the laminated materials that requires the unfolding of tests to determine the tensile mechanical properties and the intrinsic properties, determining the forming limit curves by means of the Nakajima test and the analysis of the behavior at unconventional incremental forming.
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Authors: Claudia Girjob, Gabriel Racz, Octavian Bologa, Cristina Biris
Abstract: The aim of present paper is to realize the FEM simulation of laminated lightweight material processed through single point incremental forming. Thus a laminated material, aluminum - polypropylene - aluminum (Al-PP-Al), as sheet 1.2 mm thickness was used. For these material the hardening curve was determinate. These values were used to describe elastic-plastic behavior of the material during single point incremental forming process simulation. Single point incremental forming process simulation aimed to assess the distribution of values and maximum and minimum strains, the material thickness of the specimen and the technological force for the two strategies for obtaining the truncated cone shaped pieces: circular and spiral.
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Authors: Guang Ji Xue, Shou Ren Wang, Ping Li, Yang Qiao, Ying Han
Abstract: A new design method to achieve the laminated Ti-Al-Mg composites by stack processing with magnesium alloy plate, aluminum powder, titanium mesh and vacuum hot-pressed sintered. Sintering laminated material in different sintering temperature. The microstructure, ingredient, structure of laminated material and the interface of Ti-Al, Mg-Al were analyzed by SEM and EDS. Test results show that the optimum sintering temperature is 550 oC, and after sintered the aluminum powder and magnesium alloy plate hang together relatively tight by slight interface reaction, and aluminum powder can able to better coating the titanium mesh within the matrix. Mechanical property test found that titanium mesh is role-playing the reinforcement in laminated material, and makes the mechanical properties of laminated material improving significantly.
883
Authors: Long Li, Fu Xing Yin, Kotobu Nagai
Abstract: Laminated materials and clad metals have received much attention in the industrial production due to the superior mechanical properties different from those in any of the constituent materials. Clad metal is a composite metal plate generally made by bonding a metal such as stainless steel plate to another metal such as carbon steel or low alloy steel plate. Clad metal not only has sufficient strength required of structural materials but provides other functions including resistance to heat and corrosion. As a result, the application of clad metals can significantly save precious alloying elements and reduce the cost. Therefore, clad metals have become an increasingly interesting topic in a variety of industrial fields. In this paper, fabrication technique and evaluation on mechanical properties of laminated metals have been briefly overviewed. In addition, the applications of laminated materials including clad metals are reviewed and the prospect of clad metals in the future is also described.
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Authors: Zheng Zhao Liang, Chun An Tang, De Shen Zhao, Yong Bin Zhang, Tao Xu, Hou Quan Zhang
Abstract: A newly developed numerical code MFPA3D is applied to simulate the progressive
damage and failure process of laminated cylindrical composite shell. Heterogeneities in meso-scale are taken into account by randomly distributing the material properties throughout the model by following a Weibull statistical distribution. The cylindrical composite shell is discretized into 3-D block elements with the fixed size and is subjected to a lateral compressive loading, applied with a constant displacement control manner. The numerical simulation results show that not only the process of crack initiation, propagation and coalescence but also the failure process can be numerically obtained in three dimensional. The MFPA3D modeling demonstrates that the code can simulate non-linear behavior of brittle materials with a simple mesoscopic constitutive law with a strength and elastic modulus reduction of the weaken elements.
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