Papers by Keyword: Microscopic Element

Abstract: A macroscopic finite element model and a microscopic one were set up respectively to simulate SRC frame with two bays and three stories under cyclic loading, by comparing the simulation and test results, the authors find that the results obtained from the two finite methods have few differences, and each of them can satisfy the demands of engineering, but the principles established in simulation process were different. The macroscopic finite element model was established by very few elements and the results data were obtained easily and quickly, however, it just attain some macroscopic mechanics data (axial force, bending moment and shearing force etc.). The microscopic finite element model involves complex modeling principle, not only needs more time for dealing with the geometry model, gridding and boundary conditions and so on, but also limited by professional knowledge, which make users establish a correct model hardly. The comparison shows that macroscopic finite element method has many advantages in engineering fields.

Abstract: Based on the kind of damage constitutive models, such as spring friction block model and spring model, which are proposed for ordinary concrete by domestic and foreign scholars, and taking the differences which are caused by different failure mechanisms in mechanical properties of HSHPC and ordinary concrete into consideration, this paper presents the spring-friction block model which is suitable for revealing the stochastic damage constitutive relation of HSHPC material subjected to uniaxial tension stress. By introducing the failure strain stochastic field of concrete material subjected to uniaxial compressive stress, and according to the principle of energy conservation during the process of damage failure, the stochastic damage constitutive equation of HSHPC material subjected to uniaxial tension stress is derived. The theoretical results agree well with the experimental conclusions, and it shown that the proposed stochastic damage constitutive relation can objectively reflect the failure mechanism of HSHPC material. The research achievements will provide a basic research method for establishing the dynamic damage constitutive relation of HSHPC material.