Papers by Keyword: Near Field Optics

Abstract: The local spatial distribution of photoluminescence due to the creation of hot luminescence centers was measured in the optical near-field by Scanning near-field optical microscope at emission peaks of materials (λ =595nm), which is due to the luminescence of Mn2+ in ZnS. The excitation bandgap of ZnS forms exitons, and these excitons get the center of Mn2+ through nonradiation dominates, by means of transition of 4T1 – 6A1 luminescence. This spectrum is evidence that Mn2+ has been incorporated into the ZnS nanoparticles. In comparison with the bulk ZnS:Mn phosphors these nanoparticles have clearly higher luminescent efficiency with its luminescent decay time at least 4 orders of magnitude slower. It means that the oscillator intensity of luminescent centers in ZnS:Mn nanocrystal enhances at least 4 orders of magnitude than that in corresponding bulk ZnS:Mn.

Abstract: Spatial resolution in the conventional optical microscopy depends on diffraction limit. Photon scanning tunneling microscopy is one of the microscopic methods that surpass the diffraction limit. It scans an object with detecting evanescent wave on object surface. Evanescent wave is scattered by the tip of a fiber probe and guided to a detector by the fiber probe. Not all of the scattered ray can be detected. Only the scattered ray from the aperture of a fiber probe can be detected. We propose to improve an image by detecting the state of scattered ray and a new method to maintain the probe sample distance constant by keeping the quantity of scattered ray constant.