Papers by Keyword: Particle Image Velocity (PIV)

Abstract: Adopting the method of PIV, systematical theory analysis and experiment research were made on the airflow field distribution of super-high speed pectination grinding wheel, as well as experiment design and data acquisition, the data processing was carried out through the software of FlowMap, Tecplot, and Matlab. By analysis and discussion focused on experiment results, the general rules of airflow field distribution in super-high speed pectination grinding wheel were preliminary drawn, which provides the research foundation with a view to find a new method for the effective supply of super-high speed grinding coolant.

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to accumulate data to predict the ruptures of aneurysms on the bifurcation of the middle cerebral arteries at the base of the brain. Particular stress is laid on understanding the elemental nature of branch flows with/without an aneurysm. Therefore, “flow patterns” and “wall shear stress”, which are important factors for the causes of ruptures, are investigated by the three-dimensional experiments in vitro and the two-dimensional numerical simulations with simplified models. In the branch arteries without an aneurysm, there is a possibility of growing aneurysms at the location slightly away from a stagnation point. If an aneurysm forms into a centrosymmetric shape for the inlet axis, it is considered that they tend to grow further in a symmetrical plane. From the viewpoint of the risk of ruptures, recirculation flows become problematic with the lower Reynolds number, while the influence of wall shear stress becomes larger with the higher Reynolds number.

Abstract: The investigation of the experiment method on airflow field around super-high grinding wheel by PIV (Particle Image of Velocity, PIV) instrument was introduced in the paper. The measure system and scheme were designed for the experiment with PIV applied in the super-high speed grinding wheel for the airflow. The processing method of experimental data was discussed and the experiment result validated the feasibility of the experiment method.