Papers by Keyword: Phospholipids

Abstract: Phospholipids are one of important factors in inflammation development. To discover relationship of inflammation and phospholipids, we carried out the bioinformatics study on relationship of inflammation and phospholipids by Cytoscape software with Agilent Literature Search and ClusterONE plugins loaded. We found 7 predominant network pathway which could explain the relationship of inflammation and phospholipids. The Cytoscape software with Agilent Literature Search and ClusterONE plugins is very powerful tool for discover potential pathways to explain Pathophysiology mechanism.

Abstract: By taking the fillings from the wastewater treatment reactor of a practically stable operation of the BAF, it is to test the lipid phosphorus biomass both in the bio-film and floc in the fillings, and active changing laws of microbes. The experiments show that BAF sewage treatment results from the joint action of bio-film and biological floc. The experiments provide theoretical foundations for the operating mechanism of BAF, packing height and the optimization of backwash time. Due to its high efficiency, energy saving, small area, easy operation and management, Biological Aerated Filter (BAF) technology has become a research focus[1] of a biological wastewater treatment technology in recent years. BAF process is characterized of a lot of filler in the activated sludge, besides the bio-film on the fillings. This sludge contains active living organisms, shed bio-film, suspended matters from the raw sewage and other adsorptions from the wastewater. They are collectively referred to as biological floc. When oxidating and decomposing organic matters in the sewage, it intercepts and adsorb sunken substances. Throughout BAF operation process, it is as irreplaceable as the bio-film.

Abstract: The aim of this study was to characterize phospholipids bilayers deposited through Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) sensor. Phospholipids dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC), dimyristoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DMPE), dipalmitoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DPPE) bilayers were deposited. Also, hybrid monolayer of DMPC/Cholesterol (DMPC/CHOL) was prepared. Phospholipid with concentration of 1 mg.ml-1 in chloroform solution was spread at the air-water interface of a Teflon-made LB trough containing a subphase of Milli-Q water using the single-shot method. Phospholipid monolayers were transferred onto the QCM crystal and ZnSe crystals as planar solid support for FTIR measurements using the vertical dipping method. Homogeneous molecular LB films of DMPC, DMPE, DPPE phospholipids and DMPC/CHOL hybrid were produced and characterized by isotherms (Π-area), transfer ratio (θ) and QCM frequency changes results. Also, FTIR spectra results have also indicated the surface molecular organization and packing with the presence of major vibration bands.

Abstract: The molecular organization of the phospholipids Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films on solid substrates has been studied via Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) spectroscopy. In this study, the formation of well organized ultra thin LB films of phospholipid molecules has been performed by depositing the monolayer onto the solid substrates of silicon wafer. The space filling molecular models of two types of phospholipids have been proposed on the basis of the FTIR spectra.