Authors: B.N. Hanumagowda, C.K. Sreekala, Noorjahan Noorjahan, Oluwole Daniel Makinde
Abstract: The paper aims to conduct a theoretical analysis about squeeze film behaviour with piezo-viscosity on a fluid lubricated with polar additives on a rigid sphere and a flat porous plate. By taking into account of microcontinum theory of stokes, Barus formula and Darcy’s equations, Reynolds equation in modified form is derived by bearing in mind the variation of viscosity along film thickness. An approximate analytical solution for fluid film pressure, dimensionless load and squeezing time is derived. The results are presented numerically and graphically. To make obvious the accuracy, the results are compared with accessible literature and a remarkable similarity is been reported
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Authors: Yuan Ge, Ping Tan, Zeng Feng Li, Jian Yong Wang, Qiang Bing Wang, Bao Jun Yang
Abstract: The porous plate is the key part for distributing gas in the fluidized bed, which is subjected pressure, tension and shear from flowing gas and material during work. The porous plate is required to have good mechanical properties. The Monel porous plate was prepared by the powder metallurgy process in this paper. Meanwhile, in order to obtain the status of compressive resistance and shear, the compressive property and the shear property were studied. The results showed that the compressive resistance yield strength was 143MPa and elastic modulus was 18.1GPa at the edge of porous plate. In the central part, the compressive resistance yield strength was 67 MPa, elastic modulus was 8.2GPa and elastic strain range was 3 %.The minimum shear strength was 116 MPa in edge and 87 MPa in the central.
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Authors: C. Veeresh, S. Vijaya Kumar Varma, B. Rushi Kumar, A.G. Vijaya Kumar
Abstract: :
The effects of mixed convection with thermal radiation and chemical reaction on MHD flow of viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid on a moving inclined heated porous plate is analyzed. The non-linear coupled partial differential equations are solved by perturbation technique. The influence of different pertinent parameters such as Grashof number (Gr), modified Grashof number (Gm), magnetic field parameter (M), heat source parameter (), chemical reaction parameter (γ), Schmidt number (Sc) and angle of inclination () on velocity, temperature and concentration distribution have been studied and analyzed with the help of graphs. An analysis of the coupled heat and mass transfer phenomena is provided in detail. We observed that velocity decreases for increasing values of the angle of inclination α. The results of the present study are compared with the results obtained by Chaudhary et al. [1], and Dulal et al. [4] in the absence of angle of inclination, our results appear to be in good agreement with the existing results.
Key words: Heat and mass transfer, Viscous and Ohmic dissipation, Radiation, Chemical reaction, Inclined, Porous plate.
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Authors: S. Harinath Reddy, M.C. Raju, E. Keshava Reddy
Abstract: Unsteady magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting, well known non-Newtonian fluid named as Kuvshinski fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate in the presence of homogeneous chemical reaction, radiation absorption and heat source/sink is studied analytically. The plate is assumed to move with a constant velocity in the direction of fluid flow. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the plate, which absorbs the fluid with a suction that varies with time. The dimensionless governing equations are solved analytically using two terms harmonic and non-harmonic functions. The expressions for the fields of velocity, temperature and concentration are obtained. With the aid of these the expressions for skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are derived. The effects of various physical parameters on the flow quantities are studied through graphs and tables. For the validity, we have checked our results with previously published work and found in good agreement. Velocity decreases for an increase in visco elastic parameter α2, heat absorption coefficient φ, the chemical reaction parameter γ , the magnetic field parameter M, the Prandtl number Pr, the Schmidt number Sc, and increases for increase in Grashof number Gm, the radiation absorption parameter Q 1
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Authors: Takanori Watari, Katsuhiro Ogawa, Toshio Torikai, Mitsunori Yada, Masaki Akiyama, Masaki Ida
Abstract: Porous plate with bimodal size distribution was prepared using the molten slag from
the incinerator. The slag was pulverized to 1-10μm using a planetary ball mill. On heating the
pellet formed with this powder, its relative density at 750°C and 800°C were 70% and 85%,
respectively. At 750°C, each particle partially attached together at the contacted point. At
800°C, however, all particles melted, coagulated together and increased their size. The slag
powder was granulated using a tumbling granulator, resulting granules of 0.5-5mm size. The
compressive strength of the granule sintered at 750°C was 0.39 kgf. The density of the granule
decreased by ~60%. The sintered granules were mixed with a proper amount of glass powder
and starch water, and the slurry was cast to a mold (φ80mmx10mm). After drying the cast plate,
it was heated at 630°C. The density of the plate was 1.2 gcm-3, ~43% of original slag value. The
sound absorption coefficients of the plate were 0.02 and 0.4 at 200Hz and 1500Hz, respectively.
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