Authors: K.O. Akimov, E.N. Boyangin, Vladimir E. Ovcharenko
Abstract: The results of investigation of the time and power parameters influence of high-temperature synthesis under pressure on the grain structure formation and strength properties of the Ni3Al intermetallic compound are presented and discussed. Dependences of the grain size in the intermetallic compound synthesized under pressure and its strength properties on the value of the preload on the initial powder mixture (3Ni + Al) and on the delay time of pressure application to the thermoreacting system were determined from the time of initiation of intermetallic compound formation volumetric exothermic reaction.
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Authors: Zhi Gang Wang, Ze Yu Weng, Qi Peng Cao, Jin Hu Mei, Fu Hong Zhu
Abstract: Preloads have an important influence on working performance and service life of wheel hub bearing. In order to study the action mechanism, carrying out the study on the effect of wheel hub bearing preload on the natural frequency is particularly important. Aiming at a certain type of car wheel hub bearing, the wheel hub bearing swept-sine vibration test system is built, and the conclusion is got after testing on wheel hub bearings with different preloads. The conclusion is that the natural frequency of wheel hub bearing increases with preload increasing, but increasing trend tends to slow.
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Authors: Tuo Li, Hong Bai Bai, Chun Hong Lu
Abstract: Knitted-dapped metal rubber was developed to solve problems of metal rubber with low stiffness and test samples with different sizes were manufactured. Static tests and dynamic tests were carried out to study influences of density and thickness on the static stiffness and influences of frequency, amplitude and preload on dynamic characteristics. Results show that static stiffness rises when density or thickness increases. Frequency has little influence on dynamic characteristics. Knitted-dapped metal rubber will have smaller stiffness and better characteristics of damping, if amplitude increases; if preload increases, energy consumed in the vibration will be more.
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Authors: Xue Zeng Zhao, Xi Gui Wang, Yong Mei Wang
Abstract: This paper mainly consider the friction plate finite element modeling frictional contact conditions between the slices of components, friction plate assembly of the strength and stiffness of the. Through modal analysis of force and its distribution in different layers of friction plate assembly friction plate, a friction plate component analysis layers, friction plate by the effect of preload on the friction plate assembly strength, and in this state analysis of the friction plate stiffness. On the contact state under different friction plate layers, different pre tightening force under stress, stiffness were compared, the effect of contact on the stiffness and friction plate component strength.
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Authors: Yu Qi Ding, Ju Bao Liu, Liang Quan Tao, Yun Cong Wang
Abstract: Submersible electric pump units are connected by bolts. This paper uses finite element analysis method to simulate how the pump joint bolt behave when it transmit torque.In this paper, temperature method is adopted to simulate the bolt preload and axial deformation.It also used to analyse and calculate the limited value when submersible electric pump units transmit torque under different preload. All of this provide the designing of connecting bolt preload and construction with theoretical basis.
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Authors: Song Hua Li, Xue Li, Ming Hao Feng, Yu Hou Wu, Xiao Lin Jin
Abstract: Abstract. Because of the extraordinary physical properties of engineering ceramics such as high hardness, low thermal expansion, light weight and abrasion resistant, it accommodates very well with the high-speed and precision requirements of spindle-bearing unit. In order to prove the superior dynamic characteristic of the all-ceramic spindle-bearing unit bacause of the application of engineering ceramics in shaft and bearing of spindle system, the natural frequency and modes of the all-ceramic spindle-bearing unit were analyzed. In this study, spindle-bearing model was built and analyzed by the Finite Element Method(FEM) and Hertz theory, comprehensively considering both of the stiffness of bearing and the effect of preload, which was different from the tranditional spindle analysis model. The research results show that all-ceramic spindle-bearing unit has higher natural frequency and better dynamic characteristics compare of traditional steel spindle-bearing unit.
314
Authors: Ji Wu, Shu Lin Duan, Zhan Hua Wu, Hui Xing, Wen Chun Zhang
Abstract: MAN Diesels 6S50MC-C disel is a two-stroke marine diesel engine. Preload of the exhaust valve component is applied in four bolts. The preload of bolts can improve the fatigue strength of the exhaust component. In addition, the bolt pretension ensure the sealing in the maximum firing pressure. Using of simulation method, the displacement and deformation of exhaust valve component are analyzed when the maximum firing pressure and preload are applied. By analysis of the deformation of the exhaust valve housing under different preload force, the deformation of exhaust valve housing increase with the increaseing of preload. The maximum total deformation is 0.40mm in the preload of 720KN. The maximum deformation occurs in the region near the bolt in the side of exhaust gas outlet. The deformation in the direction of Y-axis of exhaust valve housing is along the Y-axis opposite direction when the preload is greater than 540KN. This indicates that the exhaust valve seal well. The sealing and deformation of the exhaust valve component meets the desgin requirement.
1887
Authors: Ji Wang, Jian Hua Zheng
Abstract: The finite element model of electric stop valve with flange bolts preload and valve stem force was established to improve the valve stress calculation method which was based only on action of fluid pressure, thermal stresses and pipe reaction forces. The principle and application of pretension load elements were expounded. By ANSYS, the stresses of this valve with preload and valve stem force were calculated, and the Mises equivalent stresses contour and some values of key position of whole valve were obtained. The results indicate the influence of the stresses on the valve caused by preload of bolt mounted on the flange and valve stem force can not be ignored.
1210
Authors: Li Ting Liu, Lian Chun Long, Zhong Ying Chen
Abstract: This paper predicts the effect of main parameters to the failure behavior of T300/AG80 composite plate under preload and laser irradiation by experimental testing and data fitting. The load holding device was used to give certain preload to composite plate specimens, and an Nd: YAG laser was used to give laser radiation simultaneously for testing the failure time of the specimens. By varying the magnitudes of preload and the laser power densities, the effect of preload and laser power density on the failure time is obtained. The reaction process was recorded with a high-speed camera. The experimental data were fitted to obtain the expression of the materials failure time with preload and laser power density. When the preload kept constant, the relationship between the failure time and laser power density was exponential function. When the laser power density kept constant, the relationship between the failure time and pre-tensile-loads was approximating linear, and pre-compress-load was quadratic. Fitting the empirical formula provides a reference to predict life for the composite structure applied both preload and the action of the laser irradiation.
171
Authors: Ya Fei Lu, Mo Hei, Zhi Yong Zhang, Da Peng Fan
Abstract: Precise cable drive has been developed as an alternative transmission element to gearbox, belt and pulleys, chains and sprocket in Electro-Optical Tracking system. Precise cable drive has several significant advantages including backlash free, high stiffness, high efficiency, no lubrication etc. This paper develops analytical methods to predict the transverse oscillation frequency of precise cable drive to enable designers to better assess dynamic performance in the design study phase. Theoretical formulation of transverse oscillation equation for precise cable drive is carried out based on Hamiltons principle taking into account flexural rigidity of cable. Furthermore, the transverse oscillation frequency is obtained from the transverse oscillation equation assuming small and linear vibration. Parametric studies are conducted to evaluate the relationship between the oscillation properties and cable drive parameters.
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