Authors: Kazuki Ishiwata, Kazumasa Tawara, Junichi Matsushita
Abstract: The material study on bioactivitying artificial bone is lacking results for improve the quality of life (QOL) for individuals to fulfill their happy life in the society, which requires artificial bone to be replaced with neonatal bone by absorbing, regenerating the bone, which is not possible. Hydroxyapatite Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, (HAp) has excellent biomaterial for biomedical and dental applications because of its superior properties. However, HAp had poor mechanical properties such as low hardness and fracture toughness. In this study, HAp containing titanium and titanium hydride (TiH2) sintered bodies were studied in order to investigate the possibility of its advanced biomaterials application. The nano particle size starting powders were milled by using mortar and muddler equipment. The sintered bodies were prepared by pressureless sintering at argon-hydrogen gas atmosphere. The samples were evaluated for bioactive performance by using simulated body fluid (SBF) solution for. The HAp-Ti, the HAp-TiH2 composite material is attractive as a bioceramics compared with HAp ceramics.
135
Authors: Ya Qiang Tian, Ying Li Wei, Hong Liang Hou, Xue Ping Ren
Abstract: The effect of hydrogenation on structure and properties of TC21 alloy by die forming and sintering using hydrogenated powder was researched by means of the room-temperature die forming and sintering in protection air to produce titanium alloy. The results show that the structure of TC21 titanium sintered body using hydrogenated powder with hydrogen content of 0.39 wt% by die forming and sintering is thinner and the density is higher than the others. The compression strength and compressive yield strength of TC21 sintered body with hydrogen content of 0.39 wt% are well. With hydrogen content increasing, the structure of TC21 production using hydrogenated powder by die forming and sintering gets well and the grain size becomes smaller. After annealing, the structure of TC21 titanium production gets more uniformity and refinement obviously, and the hydrogen content of TC21 alloy safety state is achieved. In the end, the density and mechanical property of TC21 titanium alloy sintered body with hydrogen content of 0.39wt % is the best.
777
Authors: Ya Ding Zhao, Zhi Yu Wang, Cai Long Ma
Abstract: Weather resistance properties of the sintered clay body (SCB) mixed with various content of sewage sludge incineration ash (SSIA) has been investigated. The result indicates that the water absorption ratio of SCB mixed with SSIA increased linearly with the increase of the content of SSIA, while the saturation coefficient remained constant. After the freeze-thaw cycles, the SCB body mixed with SSIA showed a stable and smooth appearance. From the SEM results, the internal porosity and pore size of SCB raised significantly with the increase of content of SSIA.
877
Authors: Dong Ying Ju, Pei Bian, Hua Hou, Yu Hong Zhao
Abstract: Recently, the surface mounting devices (SMD) have been rapidly developed for miniaturisation of electronic applications such as cellular phones, cameras, computers, etc. Low temperature sintering NiCuZn and MnCuZn ferrite was employed at most cases due to its co-firability with Ag (below 960OC).The purpose of this study is to fabricate NiCuZn and MnCuZn ferrite sintered body with high-strength and high-frequency magnetic properties. Following is the procedure: firstly, NiCuZn and MnCuZn ferrite powder were synthesized under CO2 atmosphere at 500 OC from the mixed doxalate synthesized by liquid phase deposition method; then a small amount of boric acid [H3BO3] was added to the powder, and the NiCuZn and MnCuZn ferrite powder compact were prepared with Newton press and CIP methods; finally, NiCuZn and MnCuZn ferrite sintered body was fabricated by sintering at 900 OC under CO2 atmosphere. The effect of boric acid additives on growth of particle and sintering temperature were discussed. The high frequency magnetic properties and density as well as bending strength of the NiCuZn and MnCuZn sintered magnet with various adding of H3BO3 as well as at various sintered temperatures were evaluated by using Impedance analyzer, TMA (Thermo Mechanical Analyzer), TEM (Transmission Electronic Microscopy) and 3-point bending test. From the evaluated results, the most suitable producing conditions were determined and NiCuZn ferrite with wider scope of high frequency and high bending strength were obtained.
93
Authors: Pei Bian, Dong Ying Ju
Abstract: Low temperature sintering NiCuZn ferrite was employed at most cases due to its co-firability
with Ag (below 960°C). The purpose of this study is to fabricate NiCuZn ferrite sintered body with
high-strength and high-frequency magnetic properties. Following is the procedure: firstly, NiCuZn ferrite
powder was synthesized under CO2 atmosphere at 500°C from the mixed doxalate synthesized by liquid
phase deposition method; then a small amount of boric acid [H3BO3] was added to the powder, and the
NiCuZn ferrite powder compact was prepared with Newton press and CIP methods; finally, NiCuZn
ferrite sintered body was fabricated by sintering at 900°C under CO2 atmosphere. By this method,
NiCuZn ferrite sintered body with 0.5 mass% boric acid was obtained, which was additive with strength
340 MPa, high frequency applied scope below 20MHz and initial permeability 38.
695
Authors: Kazushi Ohta, Masanori Kikuchi, M. Tanaka
15
Authors: P.C. Rojas, G.J. Piderit, P. Toro, O. Wittke
699