The atomic diffusion of 59Fe in an icosahedral alloy was studied by using sectioning methods at temperatures ranging from 568 to 799C (tables 4 and 5). It was found that, to within the accuracy of the method used, the volume diffusivity could be described by the expression:
D (cm2/s) = 450 exp[-2.55(eV)/kT]
These Arrhenius parameter values were similar to those found for Fe diffusion in other Al-based intermetallic alloys, and were consistent with a vacancy-driven mechanism.
J.L.Joulaud, J.Bernardini, P.Gas, C.Bergman, J.M.Dubois, Y.Calvayrac, D.Gratias: Philosophical Magazine A, 1997, 75[5], 1287-97
Table 4
Grain-Boundary Diffusion of 59Fe in an Icosahedral Al-Cu-Fe Alloy
Temperature (C) |
D (cm2/s)
|
612 |
1.8 x 10-7 |
514 | 1.5 x 10-9 |
475 | 1.7 x 10-11
|
Table 5
Bulk Diffusion of 59Fe in an Icosahedral Al-Cu-Fe Alloy
Temperature (C) |
D (cm2/s)
|
799 |
5.2 x 10-10 |
752 | 8.6 x 10-11 |
703 | 3.3 x 10-11 |
658 | 6.0 x 10-12 |
642 | 3.2 x 10-12 |
612 | 1.2 x 10-12 |
590 | 6.1 x 10-13 |
568 | 2.0 x 10-13 |
514 | 1.9 x 10-14 |
475 | 2.6 x 10-15
|