The diffusivity of O in high-purity polycrystalline material was determined, by using 18O as a tracer, in specimens which had been prepared by annealing powder at 1400C. The diffusion process was monitored by means of reaction gas analysis or by using micro-balance methods. It was found that, at temperatures ranging from 800 to 1100C, the O tracer diffusion coefficient (table 3) could be described by:
D (cm2/s) = 5.24 x 107 exp[-491(kJ/mol)/RT]
These values were smaller than published data, and this difference was suggested to be due to the lack of an O concentration gradient in the present study.
Y.Ikuma, T.Murakami: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1996, 143[8], 2698-705
Table 3
Diffusivity of 18O in In2O3
Temperature (C) |
D (cm2/s)
|
800 |
8.61 x 10-17 |
800 | 3.97 x 10-17 |
900 | 1.26 x 10-14 |
950 | 7.94 x 10-14 |
1000 | 5.57 x 10-13 |
1000 | 1.78 x 10-13 |
1100 | 1.07 x 10-11
|