The effect of La dopant on the scintillation properties was found to depend upon the doping concentration. The conductivities of a series of La-doped single crystals were measured here and were explained by a change in the doping mechanism. It was proposed that the O vacancy was the main type of charge carrier at all doping levels from room temperature to 1000C. Offering high conductivity and low activation energy, heavily doped PWO:La may serve as a fast ion conductor of merit.
Oxide Ion Conduction in La-Doped PbWO4 Single Crystals. H.Huang, X.Feng, W.Zhu, Y.Zhang, T.L.Wen, T.B.Tang: Journal of Physics - Condensed Matter, 2003, 15[33], 5689-95