An analytical method was used to estimate the Peierls-Nabarro barrier energy, γPN, for the relevant slip system in this intermetallic. The Peierls-Nabarro barrier energy and a generalized fault energy, γF, were combined, and used as a measure of dislocation
mobility. A fracture model was developed in order to describe the motion of thermally activated dislocations away from the crack tip and thus to predict the fracture resistance. A ductility index was defined in terms of the ratio of γs/(γPN+γF), where γs was the surface energy, and was used to correlate the fracture toughness values of intermetallics. This correlation indicated that the fracture toughness increased with increasing values of γs/(γPN+γF); in accord with a fracture model based upon thermally activated slip.
Relationships of Fracture Toughness and Dislocation Mobility in Intermetallics. K.S.Chan: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2003, 34[10], 2315-28
Table 2
Activation Volumes for Interdiffusion in FeAl
Al (at%) | Temperature (K) | V/Vm |
46 | 1173 | 0.67 |
46 | 1323 | 0.72 |
46 | 1473 | 0.90 |
47 | 1173 | 0.64 |
47 | 1323 | 0.71 |
47 | 1473 | 0.87 |
48 | 1173 | 0.63 |
48 | 1323 | 0.67 |
48 | 1473 | 0.81 |
49 | 1173 | 0.60 |
49 | 1323 | 0.64 |
49 | 1473 | 0.75 |
50 | 1173 | 0.58 |
50 | 1323 | 0.62 |
50 | 1473 | 0.68 |