An analytical method was used to estimate the Peierls-Nabarro barrier energy, γPN, for the relevant slip system in this intermetallic. The Peierls-Nabarro barrier energy and a generalized fault energy, γF, were combined, and used as a measure of dislocation

mobility. A fracture model was developed in order to describe the motion of thermally activated dislocations away from the crack tip and thus to predict the fracture resistance. A ductility index was defined in terms of the ratio of γs/(γPNF), where γs was the surface energy, and was used to correlate the fracture toughness values of intermetallics. This correlation indicated that the fracture toughness increased with increasing values of γs/(γPNF); in accord with a fracture model based upon thermally activated slip.

Relationships of Fracture Toughness and Dislocation Mobility in Intermetallics. K.S.Chan: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2003, 34[10], 2315-28

Table 2

Activation Volumes for Interdiffusion in FeAl

 

Al (at%)

Temperature (K)

V/Vm

46

1173

0.67

46

1323

0.72

46

1473

0.90

47

1173

0.64

47

1323

0.71

47

1473

0.87

48

1173

0.63

48

1323

0.67

48

1473

0.81

49

1173

0.60

49

1323

0.64

49

1473

0.75

50

1173

0.58

50

1323

0.62

50

1473

0.68