Interdiffusion coefficients were deduced (table 223) by means of Boltzmann-Matano analyses of the concentration profiles or by monitoring the thickness or resistance of diffusion cells as a function of time. It was found that the results which were obtained using the 3 methods agreed in the case of Ag0.5Cu0.5I solid solution. The interdiffusion coefficients were of the order of 10-7cm2/s for temperatures ranging from 570 to 620K. The general shapes of the concentration profiles indicated that Cu ion diffusivity made a greater contribution, in that the Cu concentration at the Ag-rich side was higher than the Ag concentration at the Cu-rich side. That is, more Cu than Ag diffused through the interfacial zone. This was in accord with a proposed co-ionic conductivity of the solid solution.
J.C.Bazán, R.S.Pettigrosso: Journal of Materials Science, 1996, 31[15], 4077-80
Table 223
Interdiffusion in AgI/CuI Couples
Temperature (K) | Method | D (cm2/s) |
571 | resistance | 7.70 x 10-8 |
588 | resistance | 1.60 x 10-7 |
603 | resistance | 2.40 x 10-7 |
578 | thickness | 1.40 x 10-7 |
588 | thickness | 1.60 x 10-7 |
602 | thickness | 1.70 x 10-7 |
619 | thickness | 7.10 x 10-7 |