An electrolytic method was used to measure the diffusivity of H through 0.0025mm-thick membranes of 5N5-purity material. The samples were well-annealed, as-quenched from 1248K, or aged (348 to 673K, 24h) after quenching. It was concluded that the resultant diffusivities (table 30) were consistent with a simple statistical model in which a fraction of the H atoms saturated traps which involved quenched-in vacancies. However, the mobility was governed mainly by the excess of non-trapped H atoms, which diffused through normal sites in the face-centered cubic lattice.
T.Ishikawa, R.B.McLellan: Journal of the Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 1985, 46[12], 1393-6
Table 30
Parameters for H Diffusion in Au
Condition | Do(m2/s) | E (kJ/mol) |
annealed | 4.67 x 10-8 | 29.63 |
as-quenched | 5.08 x 10-10 | 22.74 |
aged 348K, 24h | 4.42 x 10-8 | 35.60 |
aged 473K, 24h | 1.11 x 10-9 | 26.58 |
aged 573K, 24h | 4.43 x 10-9 | 27.71 |
aged 673K, 24h | 7.02 x 10-10 | 23.78 |