The available experimental data on the diffusion of this element in body-centered cubic Fe were analyzed by using a model which took account of the effect of magnetic transitions in the phase. It was found that the diffusion of N in this phase could be described by:
D (m2/s) = 2.42 x 10-7exp[-59.7(kJ/mol)(1+0.266s2)/RT]
where s was the ratio of the spontaneous magnetization in Fe, at a given temperature, to that at 0K. The increase in activation energy due to magnetic spin ordering was 16kJ/mol. This was equal to about half of the activation energy for self-diffusion in -Fe.
Y.Iijima: Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1996, 234[2], 290-4
Table 64
Diffusivity of 95Nb in α-Fe
Temperature (K) | D (m2/s) |
1163 | 4.04 x 10-15 |
1148 | 3.61 x 10-15 |
1133 | 2.07 x 10-15 |
1123 | 1.53 x 10-15 |
1103 | 9.89 x 10-16 |
1083 | 5.42 x 10-16 |
1073 | 3.86 x 10-16 |
1053 | 1.53 x 10-16 |
1033 | 5.48 x 10-17 |
993 | 1.58 x 10-17 |
983 | 1.43 x 10-17 |
973 | 7.29 x 10-18 |
923 | 5.04 x 10-19 |
888 | 8.58 x 10-20 |
873 | 4.05 x 10-20 |
858 | 1.76 x 10-20 |
843 | 8.87 x 10-21 |
823 | 3.37 x 10-21 |