The diffusion coefficient of Ag was measured during Ag precipitation from dilute solid solutions by using 110Ag radio-tracers at temperatures of between 327 and 363K (table 99). The activation energy (49.4kJ/mol) was smaller than the activation energy (60kJ/mol) for Ag diffusion in pure Pb but was in reasonable agreement with a published value (50kJ/mol) of the activation energy for the precipitation of Ag. The evidence for the suggestion that (Pb-Ag) pairs were the defects which were responsible for Ag migration during precipitation in these dilute alloys, and for Ag diffusion in pure Pb and Pb-Ag solid solutions, was considered.

A.Menaï, H.Amenzou, G.Moya, J.Bernardini: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 1994, 42[12], 4049-58

 

Table 99

Diffusivity of Ag in Pb-Ag

 

Temperature (K)

Ag (at%)

D (m2/s)

500

0.00092

6.5 x 10-12

500

0

6.2 x 10-12

453

0.00092

1.2 x 10-12

453

0

1.4 x 10-12

361

0.00010

2.0 x 10-14

361

0

2.4 x 10-14

327

0.00092

1.8 x 10-14

349

0.00092

5.1 x 10-14

381

0.00092

2.3 x 10-13

338

0.00184

4.0 x 10-14

363

0.00184

1.4 x 10-13