The diffusion coefficient of Ag was measured during Ag precipitation from dilute solid solutions by using 110Ag radio-tracers at temperatures of between 327 and 363K (table 99). The activation energy (49.4kJ/mol) was smaller than the activation energy (60kJ/mol) for Ag diffusion in pure Pb but was in reasonable agreement with a published value (50kJ/mol) of the activation energy for the precipitation of Ag. The evidence for the suggestion that (Pb-Ag) pairs were the defects which were responsible for Ag migration during precipitation in these dilute alloys, and for Ag diffusion in pure Pb and Pb-Ag solid solutions, was considered.
A.Menaï, H.Amenzou, G.Moya, J.Bernardini: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 1994, 42[12], 4049-58
Table 99
Diffusivity of Ag in Pb-Ag
Temperature (K) | Ag (at%) | D (m2/s) |
500 | 0.00092 | 6.5 x 10-12 |
500 | 0 | 6.2 x 10-12 |
453 | 0.00092 | 1.2 x 10-12 |
453 | 0 | 1.4 x 10-12 |
361 | 0.00010 | 2.0 x 10-14 |
361 | 0 | 2.4 x 10-14 |
327 | 0.00092 | 1.8 x 10-14 |
349 | 0.00092 | 5.1 x 10-14 |
381 | 0.00092 | 2.3 x 10-13 |
338 | 0.00184 | 4.0 x 10-14 |
363 | 0.00184 | 1.4 x 10-13 |