An investigation was made of the diffusion of H into steel specimens which had various structures (table 48), but the same composition (0.54C, 0.35Si, 0.65Mn), by using cathodic H charging in 5% H2SO4 solution at a current density of 0.2A/cm2.
I.Onishi, Y.Kikuta, T.Araki, F.Tanichi, T.Fujii: Yosetsu Gakkaishi, 1967, 36[11], 1188-93
Table 48
Room-Temperature Diffusivity of H in 0.5%C Steel
Microstructure | D (cm2/s) |
ferrite + pearlite | 4.0 x 10-7 |
sorbite | 3.5 x 10-7 |
troostite | 3.2 x 10-7 |
martensite | 2.5 x 10-7 |