Measurements of H evolution rates were used to study the lattice, and overall, diffusion rates. Classical reaction kinetics were used to describe the movement of H in ferritic steels at 100 to 350C. The processes of H lattice diffusion and H release from traps in the metal were treated as being consecutive reactions, with the former being the rate-controlling one at high temperatures and the latter controlling at low temperatures. In the intermediate region, where neither process was predominant, there was a gradual transition from one mode of reaction to another. The true lattice and overall diffusivity coefficients were calculated in the intermediate-temperature region (table 49).

F.R.Coe, J.Moreton: Metal Science Journal, 1969, 3, 209-15

 

Table 49

Diffusivity of H in Fe-0.73%C

 

Temperature (C)

Dlattice (cm2/s)

Doverall (cm2/s)

650

-

9.9 x 10-5

395

-

7.5 x 10-5

350

1.0 x 10-4

5.1 x 10-5

310

1.0 x 10-4

5.1 x 10-5

250

8.9 x 10-5

6.2 x 10-5

210

8.9 x 10-5

6.2 x 10-5

155

7.8 x 10-5

4.9 x 10-5

60

-

2.0 x 10-7

44

-

5.2 x 10-8