By measuring out-diffusion from samples which had previously been loaded with H, the H diffusion coefficients in binary alloys were determined. They were found for the α-phase of each alloy, for temperatures of between 25 and 300C, and could be described by:
log[D] = -3.723 - 0.002Co - (1452 + 29Co)/4.575T(K)
when the contents of the alloying elements were expressed in mol%. The additions decreased the H diffusion coefficient. The diffusion-retarding effect of the alloying element increased with decreasing temperature. The overall temperature expression for diffusion of H in Fe:
log[D] = -3.67 - 1438/4.575T
was obtained by extrapolating the above equation to 0% alloying element concentration. This result agreed quite well with the most likely value for the lattice diffusion of H; as extrapolated from measurements made at high temperatures.
H.J.Koenig, K.W.Lange: Archiv für Eisenhüttenwesen, 1975, 46[10], 669-75
Table 53
Self-Diffusion of 59Fe in Equiatomic Fe-Co
Temperature (K) | D(m2/s) |
1238 | 8.84 x 10-15 |
1236 | 7.21 x 10-15 |
1206 | 4.14 x 10-15 |
1185 | 1.79 x 10-15 |
1164 | 1.01 x 10-15 |
1145 | 6.82 x 10-16 |
1129 | 3.34 x 10-16 |
1104 | 1.70 x 10-16 |
1091 | 1.44 x 10-16 |
1060 | 4.50 x 10-17 |
1015 | 1.00 x 10-17 |
993 | 3.08 x 10-18 |
981 | 1.01 x 10-18 |
954 | 2.40 x 10-19 |
923 | 2.94 x 10-20 |
877 | 2.08 x 10-21 |