Measurements of H evolution rates were used to study the lattice, and overall, diffusion rates in various alloys. Classical reaction kinetics were used to describe the movement of H in ferritic steels at 100 to 350C. The processes of H lattice diffusion and H release from traps in the metal were treated as being consecutive reactions, with the former being the rate-controlling one at high temperatures and the latter controlling at low temperatures. In the intermediate region, where neither process was predominant, there was a gradual transition from one mode of reaction to another. The true lattice and overall diffusivity coefficients were calculated in the intermediate-temperature region (table 115).
F.R.Coe, J.Moreton: Metal Science Journal, 1969, 3, 209-15
Table 114
Self-Diffusion Parameters for 59Fe in Fe-Mn Alloys
Mn(at%) | ln[Do(cm2/s)] | Q(kJ/mol) |
0.4 | -1.897 | 267.8 |
2.9 | -3.069 | 253.3 |
8.1 | -2.263 | 261.8 |
19.0 | -3.958 | 232.1 |
27.8 | -2.761 | 235.7 |
37.7 | -4.300 | 216.4 |
48.8 | -5.478 | 205.6 |