Experimental data on the growth rate of ’ and layers which formed during the gaseous nitriding of Fe were assessed by applying recent thermodynamic descriptions of the Fe-N system. The atomic mobility of N in ’ was found to be approximately independent of the composition, and could be described by:
D(m2/s) = 2.7 x 10-10exp[-88.3(kJ/mol)/RT]
at temperatures of between 777 and 843K. The atomic mobility of N in was assumed to be independent of the concentration, and could be described by:
M(m2/sJ) = 4.6 x 10-13exp[-80.7(kJ/mol)/RT]
at temperatures of between 848 and 1300K.
H.Du, J.Agren: Zeitschrift für Metallkunde, 1995, 86[8], 522-9
Table 126
Lattice Diffusion Parameters for 22P in Fe-Mo
P (at%) | Mo (at%) | Phase | Do (m2/s) | E (kJ/mol) |
- | - | paramagnetic | 2.87 x 10-2 | 271 |
- | - | ferromagnetic | 1.38 x 101 | 332 |
0.16 | - | paramagnetic | 3.76 x 10-2 | 275 |
0.16 | - | ferromagnetic | 1.08 x 10-1 | 288 |
0.18 | - | paramagnetic | 2.55 x 10-3 | 247 |
0.18 | - | ferromagnetic | 1.06 x 103 | 359 |
0.38 | - | paramagnetic | 8.87 x 10-3 | 259 |
0.38 | - | ferromagnetic | 4.90 x 100 | 316 |
0.14 | 0.29 | paramagnetic | 4.16 x 10-5 | 215 |
0.14 | 0.29 | ferromagnetic | 3.23 x 106 | 434 |
0.17 | 0.98 | paramagnetic | 1.30 x 10-2 | 267 |
0.17 | 0.98 | ferromagnetic | 6.00 x 109 | 496 |
Table 127
Grain Boundary Diffusion Parameters for 22P in Fe-Mo
P (at%) | Mo (at%) | Temperature (K) | Do (m2/s) | E (kJ/mol) |
- | - | 1018-1153 | 3.03 x 10-9 | 218 |
0.16 | - | 974-1155 | 4.30 x 10-12 | 153 |
0.18 | - | 974-1153 | 3.36 x 10-11 | 168 |
0.38 | - | 932-1153 | 2.31 x 10-10 | 192 |
0.14 | 0.29 | 1055-1155 | 2.06 x 10-12 | 151 |
0.14 | 0.29 | 932-1018 | 4.26 x 101 | 415 |
0.17 | 0.98 | 1055-1155 | 2.42 x 10-9 | 218 |
0.17 | 0.98 | 932-1018 | 7.74 x 105 | 505 |