The impurity diffusion of Au in polycrystals was investigated by using radio-tracer and serial sectioning techniques, involving 195Au, over a temperature range of 600K. In the type-B Harrison regime,
sD(m3/s) = 2.1 x 10-15exp[-81.2(kJ/mol)/RT]
whereas, in the type-C regime, grain boundaries diffusivities were measured directly and could be described by:
D (m2/s) = 4.9 x 10-6exp[-91.0(kJ/mol)/RT]
T.Surholt, J.M.Mishin, C.Herzig: Solid State Phenomena, 1995, 41, 113-20
Table 83
Grain-Boundary Diffusivity of Au in Cu
Temperature (K) | Process | sδD (m3/s) |
673 | slow | 2.74 x 10-23 |
773 | slow | 8.54 x 10-22 |
673 | fast | 6.73 x 10-22 |
773 | fast | 5.98 x 10-21 |