The migration of Cu, Fe, and Si in the ' phase of an intermetallic compound with the L12 structure was studied at temperatures ranging from 1173 to 1598K by using diffusion couples of Ni-24.2Al versus Ni-24.1Al-4.73Cu, Ni-24.2Al versus Ni-23.7Al-3.52Fe, and Ni-24.2Al versus Ni-22.3Al-3.14mol%Si. Diffusion profiles in the annealed diffusion couples were measured by means of electron probe micro-analysis. The diffusion coefficients of Cu, Fe, and Si in the ' phase of 24.2mol%Al material were deduced from the diffusion profiles by using Hall's method. It was found that the temperature dependences of the diffusion coefficients could be described by:

Cu:     D(m2/s) = 0.0055 exp[-323(kJ/mol)/RT]

Fe:     D(m2/s) =0.027 exp[-347(kJ/mol)/RT]

Si:     D(m2/s) = 0.48 exp[-390(kJ/mol)/RT]

The activation energies were found to be closely related to the substitution behavior of Cu, Fe and Si atoms in the L12 lattice sites of '.

Y.Minamino, T.Yamane, S.Saji, K.Hirao, S.B.Jung, T.Kohira: Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals, 1994, 58[4], 397-403