Heterodiffusion of 65Zn in Mg, Mg-xAl (x = 1.77, 3.9 and 9wt%Al) and the commercial alloy was studied at 498 to 848K (tables 6 and 7) by using serial sectioning and residual activity methods. The concentration and temperature dependence of the Zn bulk diffusion coefficient was described by the relationship:
D(m2/s) = exp[0.1cAl(wt%)-9.16]exp[-125.8(kJ/mol)/RT]
The Zn grain boundary diffusivity P = sδDb (table 8) obeyed the relationship:
P(m3/s) = 7.2 x 10-15exp[-46(kJ/mol)/RT]
Diffusion of 65Zn in Mg and in Mg-xAl Solid Solutions. J.Cermák, I.Stloukal: Physica Status Solidi A, 2006, 203[10], 2386-92
Table 7
Diffusion of 65Zn in AZ91 (Mg-9Al-1wt%Zn)
Temperature (K) | Condition, Method | D (m2/s) |
723 | as-received, serial sectioning | 2.61 x 10-13 |
723 | as-received, residual activity | 3.25 x 10-13 |
723 | annealed (688K, 30h), serial sectioning | 2.19 x 10-13 |
723 | annealed (688K, 30h), residual activity | 2.30 x 10-13 |
698 | as-received, serial sectioning | 8.71 x 10-14 |
698 | as-received, residual activity | 6.82 x 10-14 |
698 | annealed (688K, 30h), serial sectioning | 9.45 x 10-14 |
698 | annealed (688K, 30h), residual activity | 8.71 x 10-14 |
673 | as-received, serial sectioning | 5.39 x 10-14 |
673 | annealed (688K, 30h), serial sectioning | 4.34 x 10-14 |
673 | annealed (688K, 30h), residual activity | 4.09 x 10-14 |
648 | as-received, serial sectioning | 2.05 x 10-14 |
648 | as-received, residual activity | 1.93 x 10-14 |
648 | annealed (688K, 30h), serial sectioning | 1.76 x 10-14 |
648 | annealed (688K, 30h), residual activity | 1.80 x 10-14 |