Dislocations in deformed Ge1-xSix alloys, where x ranged from 0 to 1, were investigated by means of weak-beam transmission electron microscopy. They were dissociated into Shockley partial dislocations which bounded intrinsic stacking-faults. It was found that the intrinsic stacking-fault energy decreased from 61 to 55mJ/m2, with increasing Si content (table 10). This decrease in stacking-fault energy with increasing Si content was in agreement with previously reported data for this system. The stacking-fault energies of the alloys were intermediate between those of Ge and Si, and it was concluded that the stacking-fault energies obeyed Vegard's law with respect to composition. The fact that a large dissociation of dislocations, and an associated reduction in the stacking-fault energy, was not observed in the alloys suggested that there was no solute segregation around the dislocations; at least not during deformation. The present findings implied that the dynamic development of a solute atmosphere around dislocations might not be at the origin of alloy hardening.

Dislocation Dissociation and Stacking-Fault Energies in Ge1-xSix Alloys I.Yonenaga, S.H.Lim, D.Shindo: Philosophical Magazine Letters, 2000, 80[4], 193-7

 

 

Table 10

Dislocation Dissociation Widths and Stacking-Fault Energies for Ge1-xSix Alloys

 

x

Dislocation

Dissociation Width (nm)

Stacking-Fault Energy (mJ/m2)

0.1

screw

3.15

61

0.1

edge

5.70

61

0.4

screw

3.60

57

0.4

edge

6.10

57

0.6

screw

3.70

56

0.6

edge

6.70

56

0.9

screw

3.77

55

0.9

edge

6.82

55