The self-diffusion coefficients of Cs in P0798 (SiO2-14.2B2O3-5Al2O3-3Li2O-3CaO-3wt%ZnO) simulated nuclear waste glass were measured (table 173) by using an ion beam sputter-sectioning technique and the radioactive isotope 137Cs. The temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficients below the glass transition temperature Tg could be expressed by:
713-758K: D (m2/s) = 7.1 x 10-5 exp[-241(kJ/mol)/RT]
Self-Diffusion of 22Na and 137Cs in Simulated Nuclear Waste Glass. K.Nonaka, H.Nakajima, S.Mitsui, J.Echigoya: Materials Transactions, 2002, 43[4], 654-9
Table 173
Diffusion of 137Cs in P0798 (SiO2-14.2B2O3-5Al2O3-3Li2O-3CaO-3wt%ZnO) Glass
Phase | Temperature (K) | D (m2/s) |
below Tg | 758 | 1.73 x 10-21 |
below Tg | 745 | 9.68 x 10-22 |
below Tg | 733 | 4.21 x 10-22 |
below Tg | 713 | 1.60 x 10-22 |
above Tg | 818 | 6.39 x 10-19 |
above Tg | 804 | 1.18 x 10-19 |
above Tg | 802 | 1.02 x 10-19 |
above Tg | 801 | 1.06 x 10-19 |
above Tg | 795 | 4.69 x 10-20 |
above Tg | 787 | 2.82 x 10-20 |
above Tg | 774 | 8.38 x 10-21 |