Dense mixed proton and electron conducting membrane made of
BaCe0.95Nd0.05O3−δ (BCNd5) was prepared by pressing followed by sintering. X-ray
diffraction (XRD) was used to characterize the phase structure of both the powder
and the sintered membranes. The microstructure of the sintered membranes was
studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Hydrogen permeation through the
BCNd5 membrane was studied using a high temperature permeator. The hydrogen
permeation fluxes under wet conditions were higher than those under dry
conditions, which was due to H+ hopping via surface OH groups. At 925C, a
hydrogen permeation flux of 0.02mL/mincm2 was obtained under wet condition,
which recommends BCNd5 as a potential material for hydrogen-selective
membranes.
Preparation and Hydrogen Permeation Properties of BaCe0.95Nd0.05O3−δ
membranes. M.Y.Cai, H.X.Luo, Z.Li, A.Feldhoff, J.Caro, H.H.Wang: Chinese
Chemical Letters, 2008, 19[10], 1256-9