An investigation was made of the influence of dislocations, located at the interface
of a ferroelectric film and its underlying substrate, on the ferroelectric hysteresis
loop including the remanent polarization and coercive field using phase-field
simulations. Epitaxial ferro-electric BaTiO3 films were considered, and it was
found that the hysteresis loop was strongly dependent upon the type and density of
interfacial dislocations. The dislocations that stabilized multiple ferro-electric
variants and domains reduced the coercive field and consequently the
corresponding remanent polarization also decreased.
Influence of Interfacial Dislocations on Hysteresis Loops of Ferroelectric Films.
Y.L.Li, S.Y.Hu, S.Choudhury, M.I.Baskes, A.Saxena, T.Lookman, Q.X.Jia,
D.G.Schlom, L.Q.Chen: Journal of Applied Physics, 2008, 104[10], 104110