Collision cascade simulations were performed in the Er2O3 sesquioxide. The
resultant point defects observed at the end of the ballistic phase of the collision
cascade were analysed and their evaluation over longer time examined using
temperature-accelerated dynamics and the kinetic Monte Carlo method. The results
showed that the large mass difference between Er and O atoms resulted in cascades
with differing structures, where an initially energetic O atom could channel over
long distances; depositing energy in smaller sub-regions. On the other hand, denser
cascades with vacancy-rich cores developed from Er primary knock-on atoms. The most mobile defect that could form was the isolated O vacancy but, when this
occurred as part of a larger defect cluster, it became trapped. The energy barriers to
the movement of all other defects were very high.
Radiation Damage and Evolution of Radiation-Induced Defects in Er2O3 Bixbyite.
L.Kittiratanawasin, R.Smith, B.P.Uberuaga, K.E.Sickafus: Journal of Physics -
Condensed Matter, 2009, 21[11], 115403