Cubic Zr1−xLnxW2−yMoyO8−x/2 (Ln = Er: x = 0.01, 0.02, 0.03; y = 0; Ln = Yb: x =
0.02, 0.03; y = 0.4) solid solutions, well-known negative thermal expansion
materials were prepared by using conventional solid state reactions. The
morphology and the composition of the fracture surfaces of the ceramic pellets
were determined using SEM and EDX. The conductance properties of the pellets,
such as conductivity and conductance activation energy, were studied by AC
impedance spectroscopy and the materials perform clearly oxygen ionic conduction
with the conductivity of about 10−4S/cm at 673K, a comparable value to that of
ceria based solid electrolytes. The substitution of Mo for W enhanced the thermal
stability of ZrW2O8, so that the conductivity of Zr0.98Yb0.02W1.6Mo0.4O7.99 ceramic
can be measured up to 873K, which was about 5.9 x 10−4S/cm.
Oxygen Ionic Conductivity of NTE Materials of Cubic Zr1−xLnxW2−yMoyO8−x/2
(Ln=Er, Yb). H.H.Li, H.T.Xia, X.P.Jing, X.H.Zhao: Solid State Sciences, 2008,
10[8], 1037-41