Parallel stacking faults on (010) planes were frequently observed in hot-pressed
Y2Si2O7. A combination of conventional dark-field imaging and high-resolution
transmission electron microscopy was used to investigate the structure of these
faults. It was found that they consisted of the repeat of one layer of the two-layer γ-
Y2Si2O7 structure with an associated in-plane rigid body displacement. The
resulting structure was confirmed by image simulation of high-resolution images
from two perpendicular projections. A model for the formation of the stacking
faults was proposed as a consequence of a transformation from β-Y2Si2O7 to γ-
Y2Si2O7 in the hot pressing.
Structure and Possible Origins of Stacking Faults in Gamma-Yttrium Disilicate.
I.MacLaren, G.Richter: Philosophical Magazine, 2009, 89[2], 169-81