After-glow, thermoluminescence and photoluminescence efficiencies in KCl:Eu
were investigated using samples which had been annealed at 773K, with a high
Eu–vc dipole concentration, samples aged at 373K with a high aggregate
concentration and plastically deformed samples enriched with dislocations. The
after-glow and thermoluminescence efficiencies increase markedly for samples
with a high concentration of aggregates. Plastically deformed samples exhibited a
greater after-glow and thermoluminescence efficiency, as compared with
undeformed samples. However, the formation of aggregates during aging was
strongly reduced in deformed samples. The low-temperature peaks in the
thermoluminescence glow curve were absent from deformed and aged samples.
These results were interpreted as being evidence for the participation of
dislocations in the after-glow process, and the relatively high after-glow efficiency of aggregates was attributed to the preferential formation of aggregates along
dislocations.
On the Role of Dislocations and Aggregates in UV Induced Afterglow
Luminescence of KCl:Eu at Low Temperatures. S.Alvarez-Garcia, T.M.Piters,
R.Perez-Salas, M.Barboza-Flores: Journal of Physics - Condensed Matter, 2008,
20[8], 085203