In pure LaF3 and La1−xSrxF3−x single crystals (with admixture concentrations, x,
ranging from 10−4 to 0.16) the fluorine dynamics were studied using several NMR
methods (spectroscopy, relaxometry, diffusometry) and conductivity
measurements. Previous spectroscopic and relaxometry data were here
complemented by: (i) mechanical field cycling data yielding fluorine spin-lattice
relaxation rates at high frequencies, (ii) static field gradient data yielding fluorine
diffusivities and (iii) ionic conductivity data. From the high frequency relaxation
data it was possible to extract the paramagnetic contribution thus gaining short
motional correlation times of down to almost 10−11s. The combination of
microscopic (spectra, relaxation) and mesoscopic (diffusion, conductivity) data
leads to a consistent overall picture of the fluorine ionic dynamics. In doped LaF3
the fluorine dynamics turns out to be significantly faster than in the pure system.
For the latter, however, strong aging effects were able to enhance the ionic
dynamics significantly. From the temperature dependencies of the fluorine
dynamics a qualitative picture of a hierarchy of thermally activated processes was
deduced.
Fluorine Dynamics in LaF3-Type Fast Ionic Conductors - Combined Results of
NMR and Conductivity Techniques. F.Fujara, D.Kruk, O.Lips, A.F.Privalov,
V.Sinitsyn, H.Stork: Solid State Ionics, 2008, 179[40], 2350-7