Ammonium ion diffusion in (NH4)3H(SO4)2 was studied by means of 1H spinlattice
relaxation times in the rotating frame, T1ρ. The 1H T1ρ values were measured
at 200.13MHz in the ranges of 380 to 490K. The ammonium protons and the acidic
protons have independent T1ρ values, suggesting that the spin diffusion between the
two species was ineffective. The translational diffusion of the ammonium ions was
the most dominant mechanism to relax both the ammonium protons and the acidic
protons in phase I. The 1H T1ρ values in phase I were analyzed theoretically and the
motional parameters were obtained. The activation energy (Ea) was 75kJ/mol and
the mean residence time at the infinite temperature (τ0) was 4.0 x 10−15s. This
motion was three or four orders of magnitude slower than that of the acidic
protons.
Ammonium Ion Diffusion in the Superprotonic Phase of (NH4)3H(SO4)2 as Studied
by 1H Spin-Lattice Relaxation Times in the Rotating Frame. H.Omi, K.Suzuki,
S.Hayashi: Solid State Ionics, 2008, 178[35-36], 1792-7