Thin films of tungsten phosphate glasses were deposited on a Pd substrate by a
pulsed laser deposition method and the flux of hydrogen passed through the glass
film was measured with a conventional gas permeation technique at 300 to 500C.
The glass film deposited at low oxygen pressure was inappropriate for hydrogen
permeation because of reduction of W ions due to oxygen deficiency. The
membrane used in the hydrogen permeation experiment was a 3-layered membrane
and consisted of Pd film (~20nm), the glass film (≤300nm) and the Pd substrate
(250μm). When the pressure difference of hydrogen and thickness of the glass
layer were respectively 0.2MPa and ~100nm, the permeation rate through the
membrane was 2.0 x 10−6mol/cm2s at 500C. It was confirmed that the protonic and
electronic mixed conducting glass thin film showed high hydrogen permeation rate.
Hydrogen Permeation of Tungsten Phosphate Glass Thin Films. H.Tawarayama,
H.Kawazoe, H.Hosono: Solid State Ionics, 2009, 180[6-8], 556-9