Transition metals in amorphous samples exhibited a direct interstitial diffusion behavior which was retarded by temporary trapping at defects that were intrinsic to the amorphous structure. Diffusion was investigated here by means of Rutherford back-scattering spectrometry. It was found that the data (table 92) could be fitted by using foreign-atom interstitial diffusion coefficients for crystalline Si; modified by the presence of traps in concentrations of between 0.2 and 1at%, and with trapping enthalpies of about 0.9eV.
S.Coffa, J.M.Poate, D.C.Jacobson, W.Frank, W.Gustin: Physical Review B, 1992, 45[15], 8355-8
Table 92
Diffusivity of Pd in Amorphous Si
Temperature (C) | D (cm2/s) |
345 | 3.3 x 10-13 |
305 | 7.6 x 10-14 |
250 | 8.2 x 10-15 |
200 | 5.9 x 10-16 |