Transition metals in amorphous samples exhibit a direct interstitial diffusion behavior which is retarded by temporary trapping at defects that are intrinsic to the amorphous structure. Diffusion was investigated here by means of Rutherford back-scattering spectrometry. It was found that the data (table 118) could be fitted by using foreign-atom interstitial diffusion coefficients for crystalline Si; modified by the presence of traps in concentrations of between 0.2 and 1at%, and with trapping enthalpies of about 0.9eV.
Determination of Diffusion Mechanisms in Amorphous Silicon. S.Coffa, J.M.Poate, D.C.Jacobson, W.Frank, W.Gustin: Physical Review B, 1992, 45[15], 8355-8
Table 118
Diffusivity of Zn in Amorphous Si
Temperature (C) | D (cm2/s) |
625 | 4.7 x 10-14 |
560 | 1.2 x 10-14 |
502 | 2.5 x 10-15 |
455 | 5.9 x 10-16 |