The diffusion of 18O along the c-axis of single crystals was measured directly using proton activation analysis via the 18O(p,α)15N reaction (table 1). The data for 940 to 1141C could be described by:
D (cm2/s) = 1.2 x 10-10exp[-29.6(kcal/mol)/RT]
Application of a Nondestructive Single-Spectrum Proton Activation Technique to Study Oxygen Diffusion in Zinc Oxide. Robin, R., Cooper, A.R., Heuer, A.H.: Journal of Applied Physics, 1973, 44[8], 3770-7
Table 1
Self-diffusion (c-axis) of 18O in ZnO single crystals
TempeTempearture (C)) | D(cm2/s)/s) |
1141 | 3.2 x 10-15 |
1095 | 2.3 x 10-15 |
1038 | 1.3 x 10-15 |
950 | 6.4 x 10-16 |
940 | 4.9 x 10-16 |
Table 2
Diffusion data for 57Co in ZnO
Temperature (C) | D(m2/s) |
660 | 7.50 x 10-20 |
700 | 1.85 x 10-19 |
770 | 3.90 x 10-18 |
815 | 2.60 x 10-18 |
875 | 4.70 x 10-17 |
920 | 1.30 x 10-16 |
950 | 5.35 x 10-16 |