The effect of dissolved Pd upon H absorption and mobility was studied by using cathodic polarization and H permeation techniques in 1N NaOH. It was found that the addition of Pd led to a higher H permeation rate. This was due to an increased diffusivity (table 53) and a decreased H-trapping effect. No marked differences were noted, in the polarization parameters, due to the Pd additions. The results suggested that Pd segregated to potential H traps, such as Mn inclusions, and then repelled H. This rendered potential traps harmless.
F.Fondeur, T.A.Mozhl, B.E.Wilde: Corrosion Science, 1988, 28[5], 461-70
Table 56
Effect of Deformation upon H Diffusion Parameters
for Fe-Cr-Mo-Ni (AL 29-4-2)
Deformation (%) | Do (cm2/s) | E (kJ/mol) |
0 | 6.40 x 10-5 | 7.0a |
0 | 8.45 x 10-2 | 33.7b |
25 | 1.71 x 10-2 | 36.7 |
50 | 2.34 x 10-2 | 37.2 |
75 | 9.03 x 10-2 | 45.5 |
a: temperatures greater than 170C
b: temperatures less than 170C