A study was made of the effect of temperature, upon the saturated H content and diffusion coefficient, by cathodically charging steels in solutions at various temperatures and then estimating the absorbed H by means of vacuum extraction. High-temperature diffusion coefficients were determined by monitoring the out-diffusion of H during vacuum extraction, at temperatures ranging from 250 to 550C, from steels which had been saturated at 25C. The results indicate that, at a given temperature, the lattice H was essentially independent of the steel composition.
J.F.Newman, L.L.Shreir: Corrosion Science, 1971, 11[1], 25-33
Table 75
Hydrogen Permeation Parameters for JBK-75 in Various Conditions
Treatment | Po(mol/smMPa½) | E(kJ/mol) |
cold-rolled to 75% deformation | 0.000427 | 61.77 |
ST (980C, 1h), WC | 0.000162 | 56.42 |
ST (980C, 1h), WC, aged (740C, 4h), AC | 0.001060 | 66.27 |
ST (980C, 1h), WC, aged (740C, 8h), AC | 0.000390 | 62.00 |
ST (980C, 1h), WC, aged (740C, 16h), AC | 0.000504 | 63.65 |
ST: solution-treated, WC: water-cooled, AC: air-cooled