The superalloys were heat-treated so as to obtain various microstructures. The H permeability (tables 113 and 114) and diffusivity (tables 115 and 116) were then determined by using a gaseous H permeation technique to study the effect of the microstructure upon the permeation behavior at temperatures ranging from 210 to 430C. It was shown that the temperature dependences of H permeability and diffusivity obeyed an Arrhenius law, and that the precipitated strengthening phases hardly affected the H permeation and diffusion behavior in IN718, but the H permeability and diffusivity in the aged condition were all slightly lower than those in the solution-treated condition for GH761.
Hydrogen Permeation Behavior in IN718 and GH761 Superalloys. J.Xu, X.K.Sun, Q.Q.Liu, W.X.Chen: Metallurgical Transactions A, 1994, 25[3], 539-44
Table 116
Diffusivity of H in GH761
Heat Treatment | Do (m2/s) | E (kJ/mol) |
1090C, 2h; w | 4.61 x 10-7 | 49.80 |
1090C, 2h; w; 850, 4h; a | 1.91 x 10-7 | 60.93 |
1090C, 2h; w; 850, 4h; a; 750C, 24h; a | 1.23 x 10-7 | 60.39 |
1090C, 2h; w; 770 ,4h; a | 6.37 x 10-7 | 57.01 |
a: air-cooled, w: quenched