The contributions which were made, to anion transport, by vacancies and vacancy pairs were deduced from an analysis of anion diffusivities and of the temperature dependence of the Frenkel-defect formation energy, as deduced from Na tracer diffusion. At high temperatures, the 2 contributions were comparable. For the single-vacancy process, the activation energy and pre-exponential factor were anomalously large. For Br diffusion in undoped material, via single vacancies, the results could be described by:
D (cm2/s) = 1.1 x 1016 exp[-3.47(eV)/kT]
In the case of vacancy pairs, the results could be described by:
D (cm2/s) = 447 exp[-1.70(eV)/kT]
Self-Diffusion of 82Br in AgBr by Both Single Vacancies and Vacancy Pairs-a Reanalysis. A.P.Batra, L.M.Slifkin: Journal of Physics - C, 1978, 11[8], L317-20
Table 2
Surface Self-Diffusion of 110Ag on AgBr
Temperature (C) | D (cm2/s) |
160 | 2.3 x 10-8 |
130 | 1.1 x 10-8 |
110 | 7.5 x 10-8 |
95 | 4.5 x 10-8 |