The diffusion of Ce was measured by using tracer and serial sectioning techniques. It was found that the diffusivity (table 30) obeyed an Arrhenius relationship which could be described by:
D (cm2/s) = 0.0011 exp[-0.62(eV)/kT]
It was suggested that the Ce atoms entered the lattice as 3+ ions at substitutional sites, and diffused as an associated complex with cation vacancies. Mass and Charge Transport in AgCl·Ce3+ System. A.L.Laskar, K.V.Reddy, G.A.Popson: Solid State Ionics, 1988, 28-30, 294-7
Table 31
Diffusivity of 36Cl in Pure and Cd-Doped AgCl
Temperature (C) | Cd (mol%) | D (cm2/s) |
307.4 | 0 | 1.35 x 10-12 |
307.4 | 0.98 | 5.80 x 10-13 |
342.1 | 0 | 8.28 x 10-12 |
342.1 | 0.89 | 3.73 x 10-12 |
342.1 | 0.94 | 3.71 x 10-12 |
342.1 | 1.05 | 3.88 x 10-12 |
383.9 | 0 | 5.27 x 10-11 |
383.9 | 0.94 | 3.02 x 10-11 |
383.9 | 1.01 | 3.06 x 10-11 |
383.9 | 1.28 | 3.25 x 10-11 |
408.3 | 0 | 1.48 x 10-10 |
408.3 | 0.94 | 8.82 x 10-11 |
408.3 | 1.02 | 9.14 x 10-11 |
432.4 | 0 | 4.20 x 10-10 |
432.4 | 0.91 | 2.78 x 10-10 |
432.4 | 0.96 | 3.05 x 10-10 |
432.4 | 1.00 | 2.91 x 10-10 |